Internship Curriculum
1-Year AI Fellowship
The ultimate career accelerator. Master the entire data stack, lead teams, and architect next-gen AI systems.
The Full Stack Data Scientist
Building the pipes before the model.
- Advanced Python & Algorithms: Data Structures, Time Complexity, Asyncio.
- Cloud Engineering (AWS): EC2, S3, Lambda, IAM, RDS.
- Data Pipelines: ETL/ELT with Airflow, dbt for data transformation.
- SQL Mastery: Database optimization, Indexing, Partitioning.
Architect a real-time data ingestion pipeline on AWS. Use API Gateway -> Lambda -> Kinesis -> S3. Process data with Glue and query with Athena.
Deep Learning & Research
Implementing papers and state-of-the-art models.
- Computer Vision: 3D Vision, GANs, Diffusion Models (Stable Diffusion architecture).
- NLP Research: Attention is All You Need (Paper implementation), BERT pre-training.
- Math for AI: Linear Algebra, Calculus, Probability Theory deep dive.
Train a U-Net model for cell segmentation from scratch. Implement a custom loss function (Dice Loss). Deploy the inference engine on a GPU instance.
MLOps & Production Engineering
Taking models out of notebooks and into the world.
- Container Orchestration: Kubernetes (K8s) basics, Helm charts.
- ML Platforms: Kubeflow, MLflow Registry, Feature Stores (Feast).
- CI/CD for ML: GitHub Actions, Automated testing, Model versioning.
- Monitoring: Drift detection, Prometheus/Grafana dashboards.
Build a "Push-to-Deploy" system. Committing code triggers a pipeline: Data Validation -> Training -> Evaluation -> Canary Deployment to K8s cluster.
GenAI Architect & Leadership
Architecting complex, autonomous systems.
- LLM Ops: Fine-tuning (Llama 3), RLHF basics, Evaluation (TruLens/RAGAS).
- Agentic AI: Multi-Agent orchestration with LangGraph, Tool use, Memory management.
- System Design: Designing scalable, fault-tolerant distributed systems.
- Technical Leadership: Code review, Mentoring juniors, RFC writing.
Build a massive-scale RAG system that ingests company data (Confluence, Slack, Drive), builds a Knowledge Graph, and answers complex queries using a fine-tuned Llama 3 model orchestrated by LangGraph agents.
Senior Interview Kit (50+ Questions)
Targeting Senior Engineer & Architect roles.
🏛️ System Design & Architecture (15)
- Design a real-time recommendation engine for TikTok (High concurrency).
- How would you architect a data pipeline for processing petabytes of logs?
- Design a scalable vector search system like Pinecone.
- How do you handle data consistency in distributed systems? (CAP Theorem).
- Design an MLOps platform for a team of 50 data scientists.
- How would you scale a WebSocket server to 1M concurrent connections?
- Explain Load Balancing strategies (L4 vs L7).
- How do you design for failure? (Circuit Breakers, Retries, Fallbacks).
- Design a Distributed Rate Limiter.
- How would you migrate a monolith legacy ML system to microservices?
- Explain Sharding vs Replication in databases.
- How to minimize latency in an LLM application? (Caching, Streaming, Speculative Decoding).
- Design a feature store.
- How to handle "Thundering Herd" problem?
- Explain Event-Driven Architecture vs Request-Response.
🧠 Advanced GenAI & Research (15)
- How does PPO (Proximal Policy Optimization) work in RLHF?
- Explain the Scaling Laws of LLMs (Chinchilla).
- How does GraphRAG differ from standard Vector RAG?
- Explain Sparse Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture.
- How do you prevent prompt injection attacks? (Guardrails).
- Explain Contrastive Learning (CLIP).
- What is DPO (Direct Preference Optimization)?
- How does KV Caching speed up transformer inference?
- Explain the "Reversal Curse" in LLMs.
- How to evaluate hallucinations quantitatively?
- Explain Long-Context attention mechanisms (Ring Attention).
- What is Speculative Sampling?
- How do you fine-tune embeddings?
- Difference between Soft Prompting and Prefix Tuning.
- How do Diffusion models work mathematically? (Forward/Reverse process).
🛠️ MLOps & Engineering (20)
- How do you upgrade a Kubernetes cluster without downtime?
- Explain the difference between Docker Swarm and Kubernetes.
- How to secure sensitive data in an ML pipeline?
- What is "Training-Serving Skew"? How to fix it?
- Explain how GPU scheduling works in K8s.
- How do you optimize Docker image size for Python ML apps?
- Explain GitOps methodology (ArgoCD).
- How to handle model versioning and rollback?
- What is a DAG in Airflow? How to handle backfilling?
- How to debug a memory leak in a Python production service?
- Explain the concept of "Sidecar" pattern in K8s.
- How to optimize costs for cloud GPU inference? (Spot instances, Auto-scaling).
- What is ONNX? Why use it?
- Explain TensorRT optimization.
- How to profile a slow PyTorch training loop?
- What is Distillation? How to distill a large model to a smaller one?
- How to handle API versioning?
- What is Service Mesh (Istio)? Do we need it for MLOps?
- Explain Structured Logging vs Unstructured Logging.
- How do you effectively conduct a Post-Mortem after an incident?